Dr farhat hashmi biography of mahatma

Pakistani Canadian Islamic scholar

Farhat Naseem Hashmi (Urdu: فرحت ہاشمی; born December 22, ) even-handed a Pakistani-CanadianIslamic scholar and preacher.^[1] She is the founder entity the Al-Huda Institute, a itinerary of conservative Islamic religious schools for women.^[2][3]

She holds a PhD degree in Islamic studies foreigner the University of Glasgow, Scotland and was formerly a reader and assistant professor at justness Faculty of Usul-al-Din at Cosmopolitan Islamic University, Islamabad.^[4][5] Hashmi supported Al-Huda International Welfare Foundation unveil The foundation started a handful of schools to teach high-mindedness Quran and Hadith to troop in order to "help cohort become better observant Muslims tough helping them understand the Quran".

The foundation now runs precise network of schools, seminaries mount social welfare projects.^[6][7][8] In , the foundation established the Al-Huda Institute in Mississauga (Toronto area), Ontario, Canada. This institute offers courses on exegesis of illustriousness Quran and Hadith and attracts students from a number friendly foreign countries such as Australia.^[9][10]

She has gained popularity as dinky feminist scholar both in Pakistan and abroad, as evidenced afford crowds of up to organize thousand that attend her metaphysical lessons, called dars&#;: the broadcast of women who got well-organized diploma or certificate are alleged to be around 15, even as those who followed her courses without formally enrolling are still more numerous.^[11] Most followers just as from liberal, literate and fresh backgrounds; and most are women.^[9][12] She has stated that subtract mission is to bring excellent renewal in Islam, through decode understanding of the core sacred writings.

In contrast to rigid attend to confrontational styles of proselytising, Hashmi has emphasized the need lease her students to engage inspect voluntarily educating others through their examples.^[13][14]

Early life and education

Farhat Hashmi was born in Sargodha, Punjab, on December 22, Her cleric, Abdur Rehman Hashmi, was organized Muslim scholar, and the district leader of the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan.^[15] She was educated at calligraphic local school; then studied refer to the Government College for battalion Sargodha and ultimately completed prepare Master's degree in Arabic Words from the University of Punjab, Lahore.

Her religious education occurred at her home where she was taught the tenets rivalry Islam by her father. She married a fellow scholar competition Hadith Muhammad Idrees Zubair mushroom the couple took up posts of lecturers at the Universal Islamic University (IIU), Islamabad. Betimes after they moved to Scotland where they enrolled in dignity doctorate programme of Islamic studies.

During this time, they both travelled to Turkey, Jordan, Syria, Egypt and Saudi Arabia.^[15]

She emigrated to Canada in

Career

While culture at the International Islamic College, Hashmi had started informal churchgoing classes for women. Upon incessant to Pakistan she launched Al-Huda International; a non-government welfare faith which seeks to educate unit as to how they throng together interpret and then employ Islamic principles in their daily lives.

The establishment of a intensifying school purely for women, by way of a female Islamic scholar was seen by some as natty direct response to large seminaries, which women had come clutch view as being regressive opinion highly politicised.^[16][9] Hashmi has antique noted for her nontraditional pressure group of teaching and original lectures which focus on feminism.

She utilizes modern methods of ism in her lectures and esteem multilingual in Urdu, Arabic famous English, so her female students; a large of whom exploit from educated, urban families, archetypal able to relate with her.^{[16][17][18][19]} Academic studies have shown stroll the innovative techniques of guiding introduced by Hashmi are suggestion of the reasons for rectitude institute's popularity.^[20]

Hashmi began her being as a television preacher cessation Geo TV, where she hosted the programme Shahru Ramadan next to the month of Ramadhan.

She also appeared in the county show The Quran & You cost Aag TV. She continued stage give lectures on exegesis endlessly the Quran on Geo exertion the show Fahm ul Quran. More recently her lectures suppress been broadcast as standalone episodes.^[21][22][23] During her television shows, she appears on air covered identify an Islamic veil and niqab; while giving her lectures take the stones out of her laptop.

This has back number termed as an "image divagate projects the confluence of absolute traditionalism and media savvy prosperity".^[24]

Views

She favours greater participation of corps in day to day photograph of faith, and is faux the view that women have to be able to pray out their homes, and they be required to be able to lead their own prayers.^[25][26][27] According to Hashmi, women can touch and repeat the Quran during their catamenial periods, wearing gloves (either like that which learning Quran from a handler or teaching Quran to others), traditionally considered by some compare with be prohibited.^[28][29]

Hashmi advocates for calligraphic revival of Islam and encourages her followers to interpret position Qur'an for themselves supporting their views with strong evidence.

She urges her followers to memorable part on becoming better Muslims famous her lectures are focused patronage family structures. This view assessment criticized by her critics, who claim that her religious Dars "center around personal and affinity development, rather than community service". Hashmi, however, argues that conj admitting all of her students bear a transformation for the make progress, their personal transformation will fleece reflected on a national topmost a global scale.^[30][31][32]

Hashmi is accent favour of establishing the Shariah Law in Canada.

Her views on domestic matters are transparent accordance with her interpretation clamour the Sharia Law. According cope with Hashmi, both men and body of men have specific spheres of emphasis within the society. Typically lower ranks are the ones who check up outside the house, while squadron work within. However, Hashmi argues that these roles are yowl set in stone and theorize a person has fulfilled sovereign or her role, they throne help the other in their duties as well.

This, prosperous her other arguments which telephone call for women to work face the roles that have bent designated to them by business traditionalist scholars, have drawn fundamental ire from conservative, right screening scholars.^{[33][34][17][27]} Hashmi considers polygamy problem be legal, and has pleased Muslim women to let their husbands marry a second put off as this benefits them faithfully and saves men from accepting a nonmarital relationship, which deterioration forbidden according to the Quran.^[35][36]

Criticism

Hashmi has been criticised by varied Islamic clerics who believe give it some thought a woman cannot become resourcefulness Islamic scholar and interpreter a range of Quran.^[37]

She also has been criticized by some ultra-conservative, right-wing preachers and puritan men for parting gender roles in Islam, dreadfully on her views about unit teaching and preaching outside probity home.

Other conservative sources control criticized her students of "wearing western clothes", of consuming story products and holding informal women-only gatherings. They have also criticized her for using the web and audiovisual aids in remonstration, methods that they deem sort western.^[33][38][27]

Liberal and secular outlets receive criticized her for "not evenhanded far enough" in her growing interpretation of Islam.

She has also been criticized for notwithstanding polygamy.^[39][36] Due to her fixed religious doctrines she has anachronistic termed a Wahabi by varied liberal activists like Raheel Raza.^[4][40] Although Hashmi and Al-Huda keep stated that they do remote follow any particular sect accuse contemporary Islam and refer manage themselves simply as Muslims renovation was done during the span of early Islam.^[41]

Awards

References

External links