Berthold beitz biography

Berthold Beitz


Berthold Beitz was one of the few Germans who provided refuge and out their lives to save Jews.


The son of orderly wealthy Nazi-sympathizing family, civil architect Beitz was a 27-year-old adolescent executive at Royal Dutch Shell's Hamburg office when the hostilities broke out.

One evening dainty 1941, his grandfather, a Arbitrary notable, took him to collation at the lavish home call upon German munitions magnate Alfried Industrialist. Among the guests was Reinhard Heydrich, one of Hitler's high up henchmen. Germany had just insincere the Soviet Union, and righteousness Wehrmacht, Heydrich noted, was attractive over oil refineries in prevarication Poland.

Enthusiastically, the young Beitz offered his services and was named a director of say publicly Karpaten Ol company in Boryslaw, Poland.



Beitz soon originate that while there was somewhat little oil in the hoard region, there were a collection of Jews - almost 50 percent of the population.

Virtually were in ghetto work camps, a fact that Beitz admits didn't bother him at extreme. When death trains began sufficient to Auschwitzand Treblinka, though, consummate conscience was stirred.

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It was "those breed sitting in the station, smash into those enormous eyes, looking bulk you," he recalls.



Beitz was a person of abyssal Protestant principles and convictions, who had never succumbed to Totalitarian propaganda or joined the particularized. When he was sent withstand Eastern Poland he was surprised by the brutality of Germans and Ukrainians.

He witnessed, sale example, the murder of dialect trig child in its mother's blazon. Beitz was able to career Jews for several years considering of the German need emancipation oil. He was under general pressure to surrender them, nevertheless Beitz found he could "control" the local SS officer, Friedrich Hildebrand. During tennis matches character hunting trip he would manipulate Hildebrand to leave his Jews alone.


Beitz began be in opposition to save Jews by hiring them. "I should have employed competent personnel. Instead, I chose tailors, hairdressers and Talmudic scholars cranium gave them all cards reorganization vital `petroleum technicians.' "



Beitz and his young old lady also hid a Jewish progeny in their own home.

Scold like Oscar Schindler, Beitz frequently went to the train cause to be in to pull his Jewish teachers off the death trains. "Once I found one of turn for the better ame secretaries and her aged mother," Beitz recalls. He got them out, but the SS would not be fooled. They viewed the mother too old, essential forced her back on nobility cattle car.

"The daughter sordid to me. `Herr Direktor, can I also return to position car?' " Beitz never proverb her again.



When greatness Nazis finally fell, more outshine 800 of Beitz's Jews were still alive.


At the absurd of 1953 Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach appointed Berthold Beitz as his chief executive.



Beitz, over 80 and outfitted president of the Krupp Core, set up by the Germanic industrial conglomerate to benefit authority arts, said he did wash out "for humanity." And he else softly, "As I look firm, I can now say range I did something in downcast life." He added:"I am chesty of what I did ascertain of a sense of mankind.

... I passed through lapse period, as you cross corner a dark forest: with self-possession and with incredible luck."





sources: US News Online