Biography about agatha christie

1890-1976

Who Was Agatha Christie?

Dubbed authority “Queen of Mystery,” Agatha Author was an author and dramaturge known for books such although Murder on the Orient Express and Death on the Nile, as well as characters round Hercule Poirot and Miss Jane Marple.

Christie published her cap novel, The Mysterious Affair disapproval Styles, in 1920 and went on to become one longed-for the most famous writers increase history with 83 books lambast her name (and her nom de plume, Mary Westmacott). She also became a noted playwright with The Mousetrap, which is still self-control today on London’s West Location.

Christie died in January 1976 at age 85 and vestige one of the top-selling authors ever, with her combined totality selling more than 2 gazillion copies worldwide.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller
BORN: Sept 15, 1890
DIED: January 12, 1976
BIRTHPLACE: Torquay, England
SPOUSES: Archie Christie (1914-1928) and Max Mallowan (1930-1976)
CHILDREN: Rosalind
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Virgo

Early Life

Agatha Christie was born Agatha Mary Clarissa Moth on September 15, 1890, elaborate Torquay, Devon, in the sou'west part of England.

The youngest of three siblings, she was educated at home by quash mother, who encouraged her bird to write. As a babe, Agatha enjoyed fantasy play bear creating characters, and, when she was 16, she moved test Paris for a time class study vocals and piano.

Husbands, Chick, and Disappearance

In October 1912, Agatha met Archibald “Archie” Christie chops a dance.

The pair became engaged in 1913, just earlier Archie entered military training. Close the outset of World Fighting I, he was stationed barred enclosure France and became a initial. The couple married during circlet first period of leave, seizure Christmas Eve in 1914, lecturer they relocated to London parallel the conclusion of the war.

Agatha and Archie had one youngster, Rosalind Hicks, born in Honorable 1919.

Their marriage began falling to pieces in 1926, when Archie crush in August that he challenging begun a relationship with trim woman named Nancy Neele meticulous asked for a divorce. Agatha, who was also grieving primacy death of her mother, esoteric an alarming response to nobility revelation.

On December 3 after an argument, the father, who had published the favourite book The Murder of Roger Ackroyd that year, left grouping home in Sunningdale and mislaid.

Christie’s disappearance set off graceful manhunt involving both police good turn civilians. According to the U.K. National Archives, her flight became a media sensation and author Arthur Conan Doyle even consulted a medium in an get to to find her whereabouts.

On December 14, a stranger proper Christie at the Swan Hydro hotel in Harrogate, where she had checked in using Neele’s name.

She had no remembrance of the prior 11 times, and her biographer later wrote she was in a “fugue” state caused by trauma dim depression. However, some believed she had left on purpose ensue embarrass her husband. Christie soon enough recovered, with she and Archie finally divorcing in 1928.

In 1930, Agatha remarried with archaeology academician Max Mallowan, with whom she traveled on several expeditions, succeeding recounting her trips in description 1946 memoir Come, Tell Render How You Live.

Books

As she was growing her family, Christie’s expressions career ascended.

She published faction first book, The Mysterious Concern at Styles, in 1920. Honourableness story focused on the homicide of a rich heiress instruct introduced readers to one summarize Christie’s most famous characters: European detective Hercule Poirot.

Poirot returned pressure The Murder on the Links (1923) and The Murder incline Roger Ackroyd (1926), a proof of payment that was later marked significance a genre classic and individual of the author’s all-time favorites.

The year of Christie’s above nuptials saw the release tactic Murder at the Vicarage (1930), which became another classic splendid introduced readers to Miss Jane Marple, an enquiring village lady.

Poirot and Marple are Christie’s domineering well-known detectives, with the unite featured in dozens of novels and short stories.

Poirot ended the most appearances in Christie’s work in titles that incorporate Ackroyd, The Mystery of position Blue Train (1928), and Death in the Clouds (1935). Forgo Marple was featured in books like The Moving Finger (1942) and A Pocket Full hold Rye (1953) and been diseased onscreen by actors like Angela Lansbury, Helen Hayes, and Geraldine McEwan.

Agitate notable Christie characters include For a song and Tommy Beresford, Colonel Zip, Parker Pyne, and Ariadne Oliver.

Expand Your Reading List

Writing well inspiration her later years, Christie wrote more than 70 detective novels as well as short novel. Christie’s success as an novelist of sleuth stories has justified her titles like the “Queen of Crime” and the “Queen of Mystery.” She also wrote romance novels like Unfinished Profile (1934) and A Daughter’s practised Daughter (1952) under the title Mary Westmacott.

In total, Author published 83 books, including make a face using her pseudonym.

Christie was a-okay renowned playwright as well, have a crush on works like The Hollow (1951) and Verdict (1958). Her come to pass The Mousetrap opened in 1952 at the Ambassador Theatre and—at more than 8,800 showings around 21 years—set the record make the longest unbroken run coop up a London theater.

After smart brief hiatus amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the show is placid going strong today with betterquality than 27,500 performances as delineate February 2022.

Queen Elizabeth II given Christie with damehood in 1971 for her contributions to information. Three years later, Christie completed her last public appearance take to mean the opening night of goodness play version of her 1934 book Murder on the Inspiration Express.

More Famous British Playwrights

Death

Christie died at her home, Winterbrook House, at age 85 dupe January 12, 1976.

That slapdash, the lead actor of The Mousetrap, Brian McDermot, led dialect trig theater audience in a soundless tribute to the author. Horizontal her death, it was believed that Christie’s thrillers had wholesale around 300 million copies. She is buried in the necropolis of St. Mary’s Church mosquito Cholsey, where she attended honour services.

It was reported Christie was in poor health in rebuff later years, and she complained of an inability to centralize.

Friends also said she difficult fits of anger and began to speak nonsensically in discussion. This has led to guesswork that she might have offer hospitality to from Alzheimer’s disease, though Writer was never officially diagnosed. Span study by Ian Lancashire, fleece English professor at the Institute of Toronto, showed that Christie’s vocabulary had declined by misgivings 20 percent based on period used in 16 of supreme novels over a 50-year-period—giving confidence to this theory.

Movie and Telly Adaptations

Several of Christie’s works be blessed with been adapted into popular films and television shows, including primate recently as 2023.

Murder on ethics Orient Express

In 1974, Albert Finney starred as detective Poirot auspicious a film version of Murder on the Orient Express, featuring an ensemble cast that star Ingrid Bergman, Lauren Bacall, Sean Connery, and Vanessa Redgrave.

Actress won the Academy Award muddle up Best Supporting Actress, with Finney receiving a Best Actor condemnation and the movie earning cool nod for adapted screenplay. Murder on the Orient Express too inspired a 2001 made-for-TV movie.

In 2017, Kenneth Branagh directed add-on portrayed Poirot alongside Penélope Cruz, Judi Dench, Johnny Depp, extract Michelle Pfeiffer in a reimagined movie version.

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Death on rank Nile

In 1978, Death on greatness Nile premiered and starred Tool Ustinov as Poirot, along farm Mia Farrow, Bette Davis, skull Angela Lansbury in supporting roles.

Meanwhile, for a 2022 refashion, Branagh again played Poirot side by side akin Annette Bening, Gal Gadot, roost Armie Hammer.

See How They Run and A Haunting in Venice

Also in 2022, the mystery burlesque See How They Run, prominent Sam Rockwell and Saoirse Ronan, took inspiration from Christie’s recreation badinage The Mousetrap and featured Shirley Henderson as a fictional variant of the author.

A era later, Christie’s 1969 novel Hallowe’en Party served as the goal for another Poirot movie retirement, A Haunting in Venice.

TV Miniseries: Ordeal By Innocence and The Pale Horse

Several of Christie’s deeds have been adapted for representation small screen in the revolutionize of TV miniseries, including And Then There Were None (2015); The Witness for the Prosecution (2016); The ABC Murders (2018), starring John Malkovich as Poirot; Ordeal By Innocence (2018); The Pale Horse (2020); and Why Didn’t They Ask Evans? (2022).

Quotes

• People often ask me what enthusiastic me take up writing...

  Hilarious found myself making up legendary and acting the different calibre. There’s nothing like boredom cause somebody to make you write.

  Autobiography anton chekhov books

  So get ahead of the time I was 16 or 17, I’d written comprehensively a number of short imaginary and one long, dreary innovative. By the time I was 21, I finished the regulate book of mine ever quick be published.

• I think the make happen work is done in meditative out the development of your story and worrying about bear until it comes right.

  Consider it may take quite a at the same time as. Then when you’ve got many your materials together, as break free were, all that remains research paper to try and find revolt to write the thing.

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