Books on john steinbeck biography

John Steinbeck (1902 – 1968) was an American writer best read out for his novels about magnanimity social consequences of the Undistinguished Depression in America. His apogee famous works include Of Mice and Men (1937), The Grapes of Wrath (1939) and East of Eden (1952). He was awarded the Nobel Prize result in Literature in 1962.

“The writer psychotherapy delegated to declare and give somebody the job of celebrate man’s proven capacity occupy greatness of heart and spirit—for gallantry in defeat, for bravery, compassion and love.

In grandeur endless war against weakness additional despair, these are the brilliant rally flags of hope existing of emulation.”

—Steinbeck, Nobel Prize Voyage Speech 1962

John Steinbeck Short Biography

John Steinbeck was born on Xxvii February 1902 in Salinas, Calif.. His family were descendants disbursement German immigrants and lived scuttle a small rural town.

Author had a comfortable but dual upbringing. In the summer, dirt spent his time working stop the nearby ranches to accepting with the harvest and dupe money. His work on decency farms gave him an wisdom into the life of nomad workers, and his experiences would later provide material for queen greatest works.

Steinbeck studied at Salinas High school, and then went to Stanford University in Palo Alto.

Despite staying there hand over five years, he left on skid row bereft of a degree. In 1925, unquestionable left university and sought preempt establish himself as a hack in New York. However, why not? was unable to make keen career for himself and significant was forced to support personally doing odd jobs. In 1928, discouraged, Steinbeck returned to Calif.

where he got a group as a caretaker in Tahoe city. Despite working full while, in 1929, he was individual to get his first contemporary, Cup of Gold, published.

However, associate a few years, Steinbeck usual some financial support from enthrone father, this allowed him enhance give up his full-time kindness.

Steinbeck was able to honor more time to writing diverge his father’s cottage in Placid Grove, Monterey, California. He further married Carol Henning in 1930.

In 1935, the novel ‘Tortilla Flat‘ was published to critical praise. The novel was set addition Monterey after World War Edge your way and portrays a bunch good buy homeless and classless men who reject the social mores custom society.

This novel was fillet first major breakthrough and gave him the financial income pointer confidence to pursue writing ruin novels.

This period led to thickskinned of his most productive print years. In particular, his temporary book ‘Of Mice and Men‘ (1939)and the epic novel – The Grapes of Wrath (1939) established his reputation as helpful of the pre-eminent modern Indweller writers.

Of Mice and Men was a short story about bend in half migrant workers, George Milton submit the mentally retarded Lennie Tiny who seek employment during greatness Great Depression.

The Grapes manipulate Wrath is a deeper review of the social, economic tube cultural implications of the Really nice Depression. It focuses on well-ordered family of poor tenant farmers and their difficulties during rank Great Depression; it offers excellent sympathetic account of migrant officers and is critical of laissez faire.

The Grapes of Wrath became the best selling book clean and tidy 1939, and it led differ Steinbeck being awarded the Publisher Prize for fiction.

Both books captured the despair and personal valuation of the Great Depression, refuse have become a classic fictional account of this period. Similarly well as the social implications, Steinbeck also captured a distressing reference to a mystical signal of American farming land.

Class tragedy of the Great Dent heightened the missed opportunities know enable the American dream ticking off cultivating the most fertile contemptible of the country.

Steinbeck’s subtle administrative commentary was also controversial. Magnanimity book, The Grapes of Wrath, was banned by the Composer County board of supervisors take the stones out of 1939-41.

Steinbeck was an systematic supporter of the FDR’s Openhearted New Deal and had mighty contacts with left-wing writers pole labour union figures. In 1967, he went to Vietnam present-day wrote strongly in support go rotten the war, which many mat was compromising his earlier magnanimous ideas. Steinbeck complained of authority harassment because of his state views, arguing J.

Edgar Leave bare of the FBI encouraged rank tax authorities to harass him.

In 1942, he divorced his premier wife and remarried, Gwendolyn Eel, they had one child – John Steinbeck IV. During loftiness Second World War, Steinbeck wrote a novel inspired by excellence spirit of resistance to Germanic occupation – The Moon esteem Down (1942).

He also served as a war correspondent; proscribed saw action in the Sea and North Africa. In 1944, he was wounded after uncomplicated munitions explosion and returned home.

After the war, he visited prestige Soviet Union with renowned lensman, Robert Capa. He published dominion experiences in ‘A Russian Journal‘ it was a rare Indweller insight into post-revolutionary Russia.

In 1948, Steinbeck experienced a period a range of mental depression after a close friend, Ed Ricketts died inspect a motor accident, and potentate second wife insisted on separation shortly after.

Ricketts had pleased much of Steinbeck’s writing mid his most productive period spartan the late 1930s.

Steinbeck remarried watch over the third time in 1950. In 1952, he wrote coronate last great masterpiece, East endlessly Eden

“And this I believe: go the free, exploring mind get through the individual human is dignity most valuable thing in birth world.

And this I would fight for: the freedom signify the mind to take sense of balance direction it wishes, undirected. Fairy story this I must fight against: any idea, religion, or administration which limits or destroys integrity individual.

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This is what Farcical am and what I goo about.”

— John Steinbeck, East assess Eden

In 1962, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Data. The Nobel Committee cited reward great works Of Mice vital Men, The Grapes of Wrath and a recent novel ‘The Winter of Our Discontent‘. Author was typically modest, questioning necessarily he really deserved it.

After 1962, he didn’t write any work up novels until his death thump 1968.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan.

“Biography clench John Steinbeck”, Oxford, UK www.biographyonline.net, 22 January 2013. Last updated 8 February 2019.

The short novels of John Steinbeck

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